The most unique bird in the world. Rare birds. Description and features of rare birds. Southern Golden Plover
Chances are, you've never seen some of the rarest birds in the world, and you're not alone in that. There are about ten thousand different types birds. Some of them are very common - in fact, you probably see them every day.
Other birds, however, are not as common, and some to the extent that they go unnoticed for many years. Today's post is about birds that are so rare that few have even seen them.
From the giant ibis and California condor to the Indian great bustard, learn about some of the rarest birds you may have never seen!
1. Giant ibis
The largest ibis in the world, the giant ibis is a large wading bird that lives in northern Cambodia, partly in southern Laos and Yok Don National Park in Vietnam.
Destroying them natural environment habitats, climate change projects and overfishing have put this beautiful bird at risk of extinction.
2. Forest owl
Endemic to the wooded part of central India, the forest owl is a small, stocky owl with striped wings and tail. The species has already been considered extinct for 113 years, as no birds were found from 1884 to 1997 when it was rediscovered.
The owl lives in only a few places in the isolated and declining forest areas of central India, so the already small population of birds is threatened with extinction.
3. White-bellied heron
Also known as the imperial heron, the white-bellied heron is a large bird that can be found in the foothills of the eastern Himalayas in India, northeastern Bangladesh, Burma and Bhutan.
Although it lives in such remote and inaccessible areas, its population has declined dramatically around the world, and the species is seriously suffering from the destruction and deterioration of its habitat.
4. Kakapo, or owl parrot
Endemic to New Zealand, the kakapo is a species of large, wingless, nocturnal land parrot. The bird has been historically important to the Maori indigenous people of New Zealand, appearing in many of their traditional legends and folklore.
As of June 2016, the total known adult population was only 123 individuals, which are kept on three predator-free islands as part of the Kakapo Recovery Plan.
5. Newton's shrike
This small and very rare bird is endemic to Sao Tome and Principe, an island nation off the west coast of Central Africa.
It lives in subtropical and tropical lowland humid forests that are being destroyed for plantations for the production of coffee and cocoa, as a result of which this beautiful bird is threatened.
6. Toothed-billed pigeon
The toothed-billed pigeon is found only in Samoa (of which it is the national bird). Due to constant loss of habitat, limited range, hunting, occasional cyclones, as well as exposure to introduced species such as pigs, dogs, rats and cats, these birds are endangered: wildlife only a few hundred surviving individuals remained.
7. Kagu
A large, up to 55 cm long, land bird, the kagu is endemic to the dense mountain forests of New Caledonia. Kagu are carnivorous birds that feed on a variety of animals such as annelids, snails, and lizards. Vulnerable to introduced predators, the bird is endangered.
8. California Condor
The California Condor is North America's largest land bird. The species was considered extinct in the wild in 1987 due to poaching and habitat destruction, however it has been successfully reintroduced into parts of Arizona, Utah and California. However, this majestic bird remains endangered.
9. Honduran Amazilia
Found only in Honduras, the Honduran Amazilia is a small species of hummingbird. The population of this species is seriously threatened by deforestation and loss of habitat. The only area where it is distributed locally is in the Aguan River Valley in central Honduras.
10. White-billed woodpecker
Found in the forests of the southeastern United States, the white-billed woodpecker is one of the largest woodpeckers in the world, reaching about 50 cm in length and with a wingspan of 76 cm.
The massive destruction of its natural habitat has resulted in this species being endangered. It is possible that this bird has already become extinct, as no sightings of them have been reported in recent years.
11. Christmas frigate
Endemic to Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean, the Christmas frigate is a large bird with brownish-black plumage. The adult population of this beautiful bird is estimated at approximately several thousand surviving individuals.
12. White crane, or Siberian crane
The white crane is a large, snow-white bird with black feathers that are visible in flight. With a wingspan of up to 230 cm and a weight of up to 15 kg, the Siberian Crane is one of the largest and also the rarest cranes in the world.
The total population of the white crane is estimated to be between 3,000 and 4,000, most of which currently live in China.
13. Gray-blue macaw
The blue-gray macaw is a large South American parrot found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Bolivia. The species is classified as critically endangered but may already be extinct as sightings of these birds have not been reported for decades.
14. Oahu Alahuahio
Oahu Alahuahio is a small, up to 10 cm long, bird that is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Oahu. The bird is endangered due to disease (avian malaria), invasive plants, wildlife, and loss of habitat. The last confirmed record of their sighting dates back to 1985.
15. Indian Great Bustard
The Indian Great Bustard is a bustard that can be found in India and the surrounding areas of Pakistan. A large bird with a horizontal body and long legs is one of the heaviest flying birds.
The Indian Great Bustard was once common in the arid plains of the Indian Subcontinent, but in 2011 the population was only about 250 survivors as the species declined sharply due to hunting and habitat loss.
On April 1, our country celebrates International Bird Day. It is interesting that Russia is the habitat of many of them, including very rare ones. In our country, the rarest birds are protected by the state and are listed in the Red Book. Some of them live in wildlife sanctuaries and reserves. In this article, we'll take a look at 10 endangered bird species.
Owl
It is one of the largest owls in the world, with a wingspan of 190 centimeters. IN last years its population in our country is sharply declining.
These rare bird species are predators. Eagle owls hunt snails and small rodents at night. They can also hunt small birds, although they prefer motionless prey. It is noteworthy that each representative of this species has its own territory, where it gets its own food.
Eagle owls are excellent ones that are used for catching rabbits, partridges and even hares. But the hunter is lucky to find this bird. In addition, an owl can be dangerous to the person himself.
Small swan
These are very rare birds from the Red Book of Russia. The small swan lives only on the territory of our country, it is one of the rarest birds in the world. He settles on Vaygach, in the tundra, and also on Novaya Zemlya. The bird has a wingspan of up to 195 cm. An amazing feature of the small swan is its black beak and white plumage. Birds feed on plants, grass, berries, and potato tubers. But sometimes they can catch small fish too.
At 3 years old, swans form pairs that exist all their lives. They build nests in the spring on dry low elevations, while some nests, which remain after a pair, can be used by other swans for several years.
Black stork
This is a very rare bird listed in the Red Data Books of Belarus, Russia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine. He lives in the woods on Far East and the Urals. Most birds live in the Primorsky Territory of our country. Since this is a very secretive rare bird, it is not known for sure whether it will fly to some other region from here or not - their lifestyle is very poorly studied. The black stork prefers to settle near lakes and swamps in the plains. Birds eat fish, catching it in water bodies, and during the wintering period they can also feed on small rodents.
Surprisingly, they choose a life partner for themselves. They begin to breed at the age of three. Nests are built on rocks or old tree tops, far from people. Storks feed their young 5 times a day. Chicks fly away from their nest in the third month.
Mandarin duck
It is a small duck with a distinctive orange coloration. She lives in the East Asian region, mainly in the Sakhalin region, on the Amur, etc.
Mandarin ducklings choose mountain rivers for life, because they float well on the water. Unlike other tangerines, they do not like to dive and do it only if they are wounded.
An interesting feature of birds is that they love to sit on rocky ledges and tree branches, while the rest of the ducks are resting in the water.
In our country, they are dying out because of raccoon dogs, often ruining their ducks, as well as because of hunting, although today it is completely prohibited.
Steller's sea eagle
These rare birds are rarely found outside the borders of Russia, they fly out only occasionally for wintering. The Steller's sea eagle is one of the heaviest and largest eagle species, weighing up to nine kilograms. In our country, he lives on the shore Sea of \u200b\u200bOkhotskand also on the Kamchatka Peninsula.
It got its name for its amazing color: the birds that cover the middle wings are white. The bird is a predator that feeds on fish, mainly salmon. In addition, the eagle can catch arctic fox, hare, seal, and occasionally feeds on carrion. Birds settle on the shores of the seas, while nests are arranged on the tops of trees and in river valleys.
Steppe kestrel
These rare birds were included in the Red Book of our country. lives in the south-west of Russia, as well as in the south of Siberia. It is a predator that feeds on insects; from time to time, scorpions are also included in its diet. Birds hunt in flocks in open steppe areas.
From time to time in the spring, the kestrel can hunt small rodents. In the 1st or 2nd year of life, the birds form pairs that raise offspring for one season, then they change partners. It makes nests on the slopes of hills, in the depressions of the rocks. Such a nest is a small depression, while the female does not use any materials to strengthen it, she simply digs a hole. After 28 days, the chicks hatch, and after the same period of time they fly away from the nest.
Demoiselle crane
These rare birds are the smallest crane species. Birds live in six regions of the world, including Russia. Here they mainly settle on the Black Sea coast. They live in open areas, which also distinguishes them from other species of cranes that inhabit swampy areas. Demoiselles form a pair for life, and if offspring does not appear in a pair, it breaks up.
Demoiselles make a nest right on the ground. To do this, they dig a hole, and then strengthen it with twigs. Chicks hatch after 29 days.
Pink pelican
These rare birds live on the islands of the Azov Sea. The pink pelican has been listed as an Endangered Species.
This is quite large, popularly known as the baba bird. It feeds on fish, catching it with its beak. Pelicans do not know how to dive and only plunge their beak into the river, catching their own food.
The main reason for the disappearance of pink pelicans in our country is the use of pesticides - they contaminated water bodies and soil. In addition, the area of \u200b\u200bsettlement of birds is decreasing, since humans are actively draining water bodies, and without them, the life of pelicans is impossible.
White seagull
Ivory gulls are rare birds (photos can be viewed in this article), which are listed in the Red Book of our country. They live mainly in the Arctic, on Victoria Island; one nest was also found on the shores of Novaya Zemlya. The bird is threatened with extinction. Tracking their population is very difficult as they migrate frequently and are few in number. Ivory gulls are nomadic birds. IN autumn period they sometimes migrate south, although they prefer to stay in the same regions of the North for the winter.
They form pairs for only one season in the spring. For nesting, they settle in whole colonies. The male and female hatch eggs in turn during the month. The chicks are covered with down during the first year, only by the end of the year they begin to plumage.
Red-footed ibis
Such rare birds, the photos of which are presented in this article, live in the Far East. This species was included in the Red Data Book of our country as endangered. The population of red-footed ibises was large in the 19th century, after which the species began to rapidly decline.
In Japan, this species was declared extinct; in our country, a pair of ibises was last seen in 1990. Therefore, it is not known exactly whether this bird currently lives in Russia. But scientists are trying to find the remnants of the population, in addition, to organize reserves.
2,427 species of animals are under critical threat of extinction, including pandas, orangutans, gorillas, polar bears, elephants and whales. On World Animal Protection Day, which is celebrated on October 4, "Around the World" tells about the five rarest animals on our planet.
Javan rhino
Population: about 60
Today, the Javanese rhinoceros is the rarest large mammal on Earth. A small population (about 60 individuals) lives in the wild only in the Ujung-Kulon National Park in Indonesia. Previously, the Javanese rhino inhabited a vast part of Asia: the animal lived in Northeast India, as well as in Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and the Indonesian islands of Sumatra and Java.
The Javan rhino is 4 meters long and 1.7 meters high, weighs more than 2 tons, and has folds on the dark gray skin that create the appearance of armor. This species is very similar to the one-horned Indian rhinoceros, the number of which is also quite small (only about 600 individuals).
Far Eastern leopard (Amur leopard)
Population: about 80
Many large cats are on the verge of extinction, but the Amur leopard is the rarest of them. Over the past five years, the population of these animals has been increased from 30 to 80 individuals. Most of the leopards live in the Russian Primorsky Territory, although previously Amur leopards inhabited the entire Korean Peninsula and several provinces of China.
The study of the Far Eastern leopard is carried out only by non-contact methods in reserves. The color of the leopard's fur depends on the season; in the summer, the color of the fur acquires a brighter and more intense shade, but the characteristic spots remain unchanged. The leopard also has keen eyesight, which allows you to see the victim at a distance of up to 1.5 kilometers.
Kakapo (owl parrot)
Strength: 154
Kakapo is the world's only flightless parrot. In 2016, 47 chicks of this species hatched, which was a record for all attempts to save kakapo. The owl parrot lives only in the southwestern part of the South Island of New Zealand. Zoologists know all living individuals of the species, every parrot even has a name. Now the planet is home to 73 females and 81 male kakapos.
Kakapo has green-yellow plumage and is nocturnal. These birds are very friendly and get along well with people; in the past, the indigenous Maori people often kept them as pets. Kakapo is one of the longest-living birds on earth, with a lifespan of over 90 years.
Red wolf
Population: about 250
After decades of extermination of red wolves by farmers across the continent in 1980, the US Fish and Wildlife Service counted only 20 representatives of this species living in the wild. A program to rescue a red wolf was immediately launched. Today, about 200 individuals live in the reserves of North Carolina, and about 50 more wolves live in the wild in the east of the state. Previously, red wolves inhabited most of the eastern United States, from Pennsylvania to Texas.
Red wolves are smaller in size than European grays, they have brown hair with reddish spots on the ears and muzzle. Wolves live in packs of 5–8 individuals, are most active at dusk, and with the arrival of day they become elusive, as they avoid people.
Vakita
Strength: 30
The Vakita, or California porpoise, is the rarest marine mammal on the planet. The animal was discovered in 1958 and very quickly found itself on the verge of extinction due to illegal fishing in the Gulf of California. Poachers did not hunt pigs, but the animals were caught in traps designed to catch fish, so gillnets were strictly banned since 2015.
Vakita rarely came to the attention of scientists. Most often, these animals are found near the coast in shallow water, but they quickly hide if they notice the approach of a boat. Vakita is the smallest representative of porpoises, rarely reaching more than 150 centimeters in length, the weight of the animal is about fifty kilograms. The vakita has dark rings around the eyes, and a dark stripe stretches from the mouth to the pectoral fins.
Photo: Roberto Machado Noa / Contributor / Getty Images, Barcroft Media / Contributor / Getty Images, Department of Conservation / en.wikipedia.org, B. McPhee / USFWS / en.wikipedia.org, Paula Olson, NOAA / en.wikipedia. org
The ecosystem today depends on birds. They promote an even distribution of seeds, carry pollen, and protect plants from harmful insects. In addition to helping the ecosystem, birds have amazing beauty, grace, and funny habits. Scientists have conducted research aimed at identifying the rarest birds around the world. Current Biology magazine has published a list of the rarest birds, research work conducted by experts from Yale University and the London Zoological Society.
Rare bird species
Unfortunately, some representatives of the list of rare birds are indeed on the verge of extinction. Poaching, inappropriate weather conditions, lack of the usual food - all these factors have a detrimental effect on the increase populations.
So, the rarest birds today include:
- marvelous spatula;
- indian bustard;
- brazilian merganser;
- bird frigate;
- fired;
- honduran emerald;
- kakapo;
- bluebrow momot;
- indian hornbill;
- red-footed ibis;
According to researchers, these representatives are considered the rarest on the planet. Many are on the brink of extinction, but they all have amazing beauty, unusual appearance and very rarely caught the eye of a person.
Description of breeds
Bird breed marvelous spatula considered a poorly studied and rare member of the hummingbird family, this bird first attracted the attention of observers in 1835. The body length of this bird does not exceed 30 cm, its weight is low. This is a creature of amazing beauty, feathers of different colors are perfectly combined with each other. The tail is decorated with only 4 long featherwhose ends are rounded. It lives mainly in Peru, in the ranking of rare birds it takes tenth place.
In ninth place in the ranking is Indian bustard... This is a rather large individual, about 100 cm high, weighing about 20 kg. The plumage is sustained in beige-gray and brown tones. Males wear crests, females are slightly lower and less in weight. The limbs are long and strong, three-toed. Lives in the steppes and fields of India, is listed in the Red Book. Since 1970 is national symbol India.
In eighth place is the Brazilian merganser... The habitat of this individual is considered to be the south of Brazil, the northeastern regions of Argentina and the eastern part of Paraguay. To date, only 250 individuals remain in nature. Body length is about 60 cm, weight is less than a kilogram. In appearance it is a small creature, with plumage, kept in brown - green and gray color. There are white spots. The bird's head is crowned with a crest.
A bird is in seventh place in the ranking of rare birds frigate... Belongs to the pelican family, the individual is large, about 100 cm long, weighing more than 1.5 kg. The plumage is mostly black, only the head and wings are white. The tail is long and forked; males are larger than females. Distinctive feature males are considered to be a red throat sac. The habitat is considered to be the regions of South and Central America, and some areas of the Palaearctic.
The sixth place was given to a representative named fired... Small birds, only 18-20 cm long, the plumage combines several colors, from golden yellow to dark brown. The wings and tail are greenish. The habitat is considered to be the Hawaiian Islands. In most cases, it settles in dry areas: forests, fields. It was first described as a species in 1877.
In fifth place is Honduran emerald... From the name it is easy to guess that the individual was first discovered in Honduras. Belongs to the hummingbird family, very small, the length reaches 9 cm. The plumage is beautiful emerald color, the breast and abdomen are white, the back, on the contrary, is black. has a long beak. The habitat is considered to be dry tropical forests. Listed in the Red Book.
The fourth place is taken by the parrot kakapo... They belong to the genus of parrots, the beautiful bird has yellow-green plumage, with black blotches. The occipital part and back have shades of green, from light green to emerald green. Strong white beak, short limbs. Habitat is considered to be New Zealand, as well as in the southwestern regions of the South Island. They prefer to settle in forests with high humidity.
In third place is momot bluebrow... Small bird, with bright plumage and a luxurious tail. Named because of the peculiar arches above the eyes, intense blue. The color of the feathers is blue, green, orange and black. The habitat is considered to be the tropics of the New World.
The researchers gave the second place to the Indian bird rhino... A large individual, about 63 cm tall. The color of the feathers is usually black, the belly, throat and bottom of the tail are usually white. The female and the male are of the same size, difficult to distinguish. Distributed in the tropics of Asia, including India and Sri Lanka. It is considered omnivorous, eats fish and plant foods.
The rarest bird in the world is recognized as the red-footed or japanese ibis... Today, there are no more than 10 individuals of these birds in nature. The color of the feathers of the red-footed ibis is white, with a barely noticeable pink tint. The head and legs of the ibis are red, rather even reddish-brown. As places of settlement, these birds often choose rice fields, settle near water bodies. They feed on small fish, frogs and other reptiles.
Security measures
The rarest individuals listed in the Red Book around the world, people are doing their best to preserve. First of all, the control over poachers has been tightened. It is forbidden to shoot and catch birds during the mating season. Some species, such as the Japanese ibis, are prohibited from catching in principle.
- Experts are trying to breed rare representatives in captivity around the world, in specialized reserves. Representatives of endangered species are settled in pairs, providing all conditions for living and reproduction.
- Some countries banned deforestation of those forests where rare, endangered bird species most often nest.
- Unfortunately, no amount of protective measures will help people in the fight against weather conditions. Every year the climate changes by no means better side, birds are dying out due to the lack of habitual weather conditions.
Chances are high that you have never heard of some of the rarest species of the most romantic creatures - birds. No wonder: there are about 10,000 different feathered relatives of dinosaurs. Some of them are found everywhere, while others are known only to a few specialists. It is the second category that will be discussed today - from the giant ibis to the Ruppel vulture. Welcome to the parade of the rarest bird species!
Drawing of an ibis in an ornithological book of the early twentieth century.
As the name suggests, this subspecies is the largest of the ibises. It is a wading bird, formerly common in Cambodia. At the moment, only a few individuals remain alive in southern Laos and Yong Don National Park in Vietnam. The sharp decline in the population is due to drainage of swamps, global climate change and poachers.
One of the fresh photos of a forest owl
These small owls are found only in central India. This species was considered extinct for more than a hundred years, from the mid-80s to the late 90s of the twentieth century - during this time not a single individual was found. There are now several small populations that are rapidly declining due to deforestation.
Royal heron on the nest
This species is also called the royal heron. The bird was found in the foothills of the Himalayas in the territory of the Indian Republic and adjacent countries. Despite living in wild and uncrowded places, herons are dying out. The doctrine has not yet been fully explained, but some ecologists talk about the consequences of global warming.
Kakapo on a night walk
These funny and cute birds live only on the territory of the islands of New Zealand. Kakapo are large, nocturnal flightless parrots. They are of great importance to the culture of the Maori people and have an important place in folklore. By June 2016, the adult number of individuals found amounted to 120 units, saved thanks to the efforts of nature conservation organizations on a chain of small islands on which there are no natural and imported predators (kakapo often fell prey to domestic cats and dogs).
One of the first images of a shrike
A small and extremely rare bird that lives only on the islands of the state of Sao Tome and Principe, located off the coast of central Africa. Their habitat, tropical and subtropical forests, is being destroyed for crops of cocoa and coffee, so the shrike is on the verge of extinction.
Toothed-billed pigeon in the bird guide
Also known as Manumea, the toothed-billed pigeon is found only in Samoa and is a symbol. This large bird fell prey to bad weather (hurricanes and floods) and animals introduced by humans (such as cats, dogs, pigs, rats). The species is endangered, and the population now numbers several hundred individuals.
Kagu and his special beak
Kagu - large (up to 55 cm high) flightless birdthat lives only in the mountains of New Caledonia. The kagu can be easily identified by the prominent "nasal corns" that no other species has. This species is exceptionally carnivorous and feeds on worms, lizards, and snails. Unfortunately, kagu are defenseless against other predators.
Condor with markings and beacons
This New World vulture is the largest bird in North America. In the wild, the species became extinct in 1987 due to lead poisoning, poaching, and habitat destruction. Thanks to the efforts of scientists, the condor reappeared in the states of Arizona, Utah and California. However, this majestic bird is still endangered.
Miniature caliber on the hunt
It lives in the tropics and subtropics, but a sharp decline in forests has destroyed almost the entire population. Now the emerald amazilia is an endangered species. A separate group of these birds can be found only in the Rio Aguán Valley.
Photo of a woodpecker, taken in the 70s of the twentieth century
The white-billed woodpecker is a large bird, up to 50 cm long and 75 cm wingspan. It lives in the virgin forests of the southeastern United States. Massive deforestation has led the species to extinction. It is possible that the woodpecker has already died out, since in recent years not a single individual has been recorded.
The majestic bird before flight
An endemic that lives on Christmas Island. The frigate is a large graceful bird with brown-black plumage and long narrow wings. At the moment, the population is several thousand adults.
Crane while fishing
The Siberian, or snow, crane is a very beautiful large white bird with characteristic black wingtips, which are clearly visible during flight. The wingspan is impressive - up to 2.5 meters, weight - up to 15 kg. It is one of the most beautiful and largest birds in the world. According to scientists, no more than four thousand Siberian Cranes remain on Earth, most of which live in China.
Sketch of a gray-blue macaw
Blue-gray hyacinth macaw - large parrot originally from South America. Previously, it was common in Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil and Bolivia. As the name suggests, the color of this parrot is blue-gray. It has a powerful beak and a luxurious tail. It is classified as critically endangered, but it could already be extinct as there has not been a single encounter with this bird for several decades.
Watercolor portrait one of the rarest finches
A small finch (up to 10 cm), lives only on the Hawaiian island of Oahu. The main cause of extinction is avian malaria. Since 1985, not a single individual has been seen.
Bustard near the nesting site
The great Indian bustard lives in India and the border areas of Pakistan. The strangely elongated body and bare legs give this bird a comical old-fashioned look. Not surprisingly, the Indian bustard is one of the heaviest flying birds. Once this species was distributed throughout Hindustan, but in 2011 only 250 individuals remained.
Hunting lump
A baby with dark feathers and a beak lives on the northern island of the Hawaii archipelago. The exact number of individuals is unknown, but experts believe that the population numbers several hundred individuals. The cause of complete extinction may be change environment, the death of some species of insects and deforestation.
Amazing duck before bed
Extremely rare view ducks, thought to be extinct, were rediscovered at Lake Matsaborimena in Madagascar in 2011. By 2013, the diving population numbered 80 individuals.
Large predator on the hunt
This large predator lives in the Sahel region of Central Africa. The population is approximately 30,000 and is steadily declining due to environmental changes and deliberate poaching. The wingspan is up to three meters. This species is considered the highest flying (11,000 meters above sea level).
Krux during mating season
Dwells in rainforest Bolivia. You can distinguish a crax by the growth on the forehead and rich black plumage. That way, a large bird almost died out for obvious reasons: deforestation and poaching.
Male during feeding
The swallow parrot is distinguished by its narrow wings and tail. Size - up to 22 cm. Its color is very bright - green body, bluish "crown" and red shirt front. The swallow parrot migrates across the Bass Strait between Tasmania and mainland Australia. According to experts, in 2011 the number of these beautiful birds is no more than two thousand units.
Pair of eagles near the nest
Living only on the northern coast of Madagascar, this species of eagle is almost destroyed: so far only 40 pairs of Madagascar screamers have been found. Poachers and global warming could wipe out this species completely.
Flight of a luxurious and rare bird
Otherwise called dulungan, this bird is on the verge of extinction. The species lives on the islands of Negros and Panay, which are part of the Philippines. Red-headed rhinos reproduce very slowly, making the population difficult to maintain. Poachers and deforestation have also contributed to the fact that there are now several hundred individuals.
Merganser on the shore
This species belongs to one of the rarest waterfowl. There are 250 individuals in the world, some of which live in captivity.
Rare spatula
Shovel on the hunt
The shovel is a small sandpiper, recognizable by the peculiar shape of its beak. it migrantbreeding in southeastern Russia. For the winter, the spatula flies 8,000 km from their native places, to South-East Asia. The species is listed in the Red Book.
Toadstool Tachanovsky
One of rare photos: toadstool in the waters of Lake Junin
This bird species was found only on the high-mountainous Lake Junin in Peru. Attempts by scientists to populate other nearby lakes with Tachanovsky grebes were unsuccessful. Currently, there are no more than 250 individuals in the wild.
Every year more and more bird species are approaching destruction. This is due to global warming, changes in air flows and simply the brutality of people. But you should always hope for the consciousness of humanity, responsible for our common home, the Earth.