Presentation to the middle group of the wonderful world of aquariums. Presentation "Aquarium fish" presentation for the lesson (middle group) on the topic. We'll be lost without water
Where do fish live?
river
sea
lake
ocean
r. ... and
m. e
about. ... ... about
about. ... ... n
Freshwater
fish that live in fresh water
fish that live in the salt water of seas and oceans
What would you like to know ?
- Who else lives in the aquarium?
- What should be in an aquarium?
- What kind of fish live in an aquarium?
- What do they eat?
- Why do we need aquarium fish?
- What do we need to know about aquarium fish?
- What questions should you answer?
And so that we do not forget what to find out about, they will prompt questions:
Questions appear on the blackboard: WHO? AS? WHAT KIND? THAN? WHAT FOR?
Animals in the aquarium
What kind of work do they do?
Why do I have to constantly blow off air and often change the water in the aquarium?
Misha and Masha are turning to you for help. You know that they always argue with each other, and cannot decide who is right.
What most important inhabitant did Misha want to say? (seaweed)
What is the role of algae?
You forgot to put one of the the most important inhabitants
What does it mean to start an aquarium? (there should be ... ..)
It is not enough to buy an aquarium, it must also be "launched"
Guppy
- Guppy - This is the most popular aquarium fish. This is the most unpretentious fish, it can live without food for 2 weeks. It feeds on dry food and algae. Guppy does not lay eggs, gives birth to fry.
Homeland South America. (? card)
Swordsmen
Swordsman. On the tail of this fish, there is a long process that looks like a sword, which is why they called it a sword-bearer. There are swordsmen with two, three, and even five swords. The female has no such sword.
They are unpretentious to food, but it is imperative to add vegetable feed. Swordsmen are viviparous fish, and in order to preserve the fry, the females are separated before spawning. The fry are fed with dry food. Homeland Central America, Northern Mexico
Catfish
This is catfish ... They are very similar with their large mustache to our river catfish. They like to lie on the bottom of the aquarium or hide in a secluded spot. Since there is a catfish, it means that you are not hungry. Catfish are orderlies of the aquarium, they eat food debris at its bottom. Catfish periodically rise to the surface in order to capture an air bubble. Homeland South America, Brazil
Barbs
Barbs. It is a hardy and attractive fish. We have about 20 species. These small fish are fed with daphnia, Cyclops, bloodworms, as well as a variety of dry foods. A net is laid at the bottom of the aquarium. In the absence of a net, most of the spawned eggs will simply be eaten by the fish. Barbus was born in China and Japan.
Scalars. The most original thing about this fish is the shape of its body, forming a triangle. Americans call it - fish - angel. The scalars are pugnacious and shy. If you knock sharply on the walls of the aquarium, then the fish begin to rush around the aquarium or hide in the gap between the stones and may die there.
The scalars grow up to 15 centimeters or more, so they need a spacious aquarium. Fish willingly eat all aquarium food of animal origin. The scalars take care of their offspring. The homeland of the scalar is South America, the reservoirs of the Amazon
scalars
Cockerels. These fish are very bright - cockerels. They come in different colors: red, blue and green. And they called them cockerels for their character, they are painfully cocky. As soon as two cockerels meet, they are sure to start a fight. They jump up and strive to bite each other. All fins will be cut off, some shreds will remain. But this is not scary, their fins will grow back.
cockerels
r
urami
This is gourami ... Gourami have thin and long antennae. These are the pectoral fins. When the gourami is interested in something, she puts her antennae forward, feeling with them what is ahead. He feels algae, glass, and small snails. And when he meets another fish, he pats it with his antennae, as if greeting.
Goldfish
Goldfish ... The ancestor of goldfish is crucian carp. Coloring from yellow - golden to fiery red. She is easily tamed and quickly develops conditioned reflexes to light, to sound.
Veil tail. - These are short-bodied goldfish. The caudal fin is bifurcated. Some fish have scales, and some don't. Veil-tails are very slow and short-lived.
veil-tails
predict the weather
the beauty
Aquarium
health
The guys told a lot of interesting things. But why?
Take a look at our plan. Have we answered all the questions?
Would you like to create an aquarium yourself?
Getting started (teamwork - application - aquarium)
path to knowledge of science
Our aquarium
Creative work in groups.
Exhibition of works
Summarizing
Learned
Surprised
Repeated
What was unusual in the lesson?
Remembered
We live in water
We'll be lost without water
I don't walk on the ground
I don't look up
I'm not looking for nests
And I bring the kids out.
There is a pond on the window, In it the fish live. Glass shores There are no fishermen.
AQUARIUM - “aqua” in Greek means water. An artificial reservoir designed to keep fish, other aquatic animals and plants.
GUPPI - one of the most common and favorite aquarium fish (species).
With the help of humans, guppies have spread throughout the globe.
The body length of males is up to 3 cm, of females - 5 cm. The color of the body and fins of each male is individual and consists of a pattern of black and colored spots. There are several types of guppies. Females have a full abdomen and are colored uniformly in gray, brown tones. The fins are transparent. Anyone can keep guppies, they are very unpretentious.
GOLDFISH is a domesticated version of the goldfish that was brought to Europe in the seventeenth century as a result of the work of Chinese breeders. The maximum size of a goldfish is
59 cm, maximum weight - 4.5 kg. The record for a goldfish's lifespan is 49 years, although it usually lives up to 20 years, and in aquarium conditions from six to eight years.
FIGHTING FISH OR COCKON: size 6 cm, color smooth red, blue, purple, green, yellow, white, black or a combination of these colors. The male is larger and very bright. The female is smaller, paler than the male. The female can lay up to 600 eggs. In captivity, fish live up to two and a half years.
Look, the house stands To the brim with water, No windows, but not gloomy, Transparent on four sides. The tenants in this house are all skillful swimmers.
Answer: Aquarium
I don't walk and don't fly
And try to catch up!
I am golden.
Well, look into the fairy tale!
Answer: Fish
Fulfills all desires
From a fairy tale comes to us
Fish native to China
Answer: Gold
Fish are found in the water
In the river, in the lake, everywhere.
And dived into the aquarium,
She waved her tail to the children,
Take care of the fish,
Don't forget to feed
And then she always
Will delight you
Elena Nikolaevna
Presentation " Aquarium fish»
The most common object in kindergarten is aquarium with fish.
Children of all ages can be involved in supervision and care. Correctly selected, decorated and populated aquarium is a model of a natural reservoir, a mini-eco-system in which all components (water, lighting, plants, animals, etc.) are in the right ratio and create ecological balance.
Environmental education means, first of all, fostering the desire and ability to communicate with nature. Aquarium found in many gardens. Usually, educators offer preschoolers to feed the fish, observe their movements, form in the child a sense of responsibility for other creatures, show the beauty and diversity, the fragility of existence underwater world.
Attract the attention of children to the inhabitants aquarium you can, if you develop a conditioned reflex to food intake in fish. Each time, before placing food in the trough, you need to knock on the glass, and then immediately throw the treat into the water. After a few such daily repetitions fish will swim up to the feeder only when they hear a knock on the glass.
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Summary of the lesson in the middle group "Aquarium fish" Purpose: to develop children's ideas about fish as living creatures living in water, with a typical structure - body shape, fins, tail.
Lesson summary in the second younger group "Aquarium fish". Integration: communication, artistic creation, cognition, socialization.
It's great when there is an aquarium in the house and different fish frolic in it. I would like to catch a fish, take it in hand and make a wish. And if.
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Outline of the lesson on the development of speech "Aquarium fish" Objectives: Expanding and refining the vocabulary
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Purpose of work: Explore interesting Facts from the life of the inhabitants of the aquarium. Planning your research: - To learn about the history of the emergence of aquarium fish - To study the variety of unusual fish - Find and research interesting facts from the life of aquarium fish - To draw conclusions.
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Introduction. When I was little and still went to kindergarten, I had many hobbies. At first I was very interested in toy cars, I had a whole fleet of vehicles. Then I became interested in dinosaurs, I had many books about them. All my albums were painted with dinosaurs. Then there were the superheroes from the movies ... But one day, while visiting, I saw an aquarium and was fascinated by its inhabitants. I watched them for a very long time and closely, my mother noticed it. And for my birthday, my parents made a surprise for me, gave me an aquarium. I was happy!!! I could watch the fish and their behavior for hours. I wondered what we were like with them. Do fish have intelligence, memory, can they be trained and can they talk? And I started to research.
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The history of the emergence of aquarium fish. The most ancient information about goldfish appeared in China in the 6th century BC, which were considered sacred. The first European to see and describe fish of extraordinary beauty was the famous Italian traveler Marco Polo. People have long since learned to recreate a particle of the underwater world next to them. This aquarium is a permanent home for fish. The word aquarium comes from the Latin "aqua" (water) and the suffix "rum" (place, house), that is, literally translated, it means a water house or dwelling with water. Previously, the fish were kept in small marble tanks near the guests' bed. Then they removed one marble wall from the containers and replaced it with glass. And in our time there are already such unusual aquariums:
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Aquarium labyrinth
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Giant aquariums
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As you know, fish have a calming effect on an irritated and tired person. Gliding freely behind the glass of the aquarium, they not only delight the eye, shimmering with various bright colors, but thus relieve stress, excitement, tension.
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Unusual marine life and interesting facts from their life.
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Aquarium fish amaze us with the richness of color and body shape. There are fish that fit in a teaspoon, and there are fish that are the size of a child's palm. Nature has used all colors - yellow, red, blue and blue, green and emerald, white and black - so the fish are very smart. Some fish flaunt in a striped outfit, others in a spotted or one-color. The fish have neons on the sides, like lights flare up, stripes glow in blue. Body shape is also varied. There are fish as flat as a leaf. There are with thick round sides. Some fish have a large tail fin, lush - like a veil. They are called veil-tails.
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Telescope:
A very interesting and peculiar fish. She has large, bulging, attentive eyes (it is worth mentioning that often the fish damage them and go blind, so there should not be many hard plants in the aquarium that she could hurt herself). The fish has a spherical shape and is therefore clumsy, slow and a little awkward.
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And other inhabitants of the aquarium have a long, narrow tail, like a pike or a sword. They are called swordsmen. There are amazing creatures among aquarium fish. For example, gourami fish build a nest from air bubbles! The male releases bubbles with his mouth. And each vial is enveloped in sticky saliva. The female lays eggs in such a nest.
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Clown fish.
More recently, thanks to the clown fish, scientists have made one important discovery. It made it possible to fight jellyfish burns. Scientists have developed and made an "anti-jellyfish" cream on the basis of clown fish mucus.
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Clown fish
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Fish ball
The ball fish lives in the coral reefs of many seas - from the Red to the Caribbean, this is the most voluminous coral creature that, swallowing water, can swell to an incredible size. In case of danger, it takes a spherical shape, which allows you to scare off small predators. Its peaceful appearance is deceiving: in fact, the ball fish is one of the most poisonous.
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Fish ball
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Running fish
The unusual fish was caught in Australia on the Tasmanian coast in 2000, and belongs to an unknown species of marine life. The fish was nicknamed - "handfish" because of the fins with which it is able to move along the bottom. The fish lives in clean water, in shallow water, crawling along the bottom and almost without swimming. This rare view fish were included in the Red Book.
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Flying fish
Fish are able to cover a distance of 500 meters at a speed of 75 km / h, and after jumping out for 30 seconds they still remain in the air. Scientists have come to the conclusion that fish can fly perfectly, no worse than birds.
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CHANDA RANGA, or Indian glass perch
Lives in the waters of India, Burma and Thailand. Breeding of these calm fish is very difficult. The female spits about 100 eggs on the thin leaves of certain plants. Tiny fry have to be fed (also tiny) ciliates. Size 6-8 cm.
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And what kind of fish does not exist!
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Do aquarium fish have: - intelligence - can they talk - can they be trained
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The first fish in my aquarium were Ancistrus or Somik-cleaner and guppies.
The cleaner catfish, so named because it cleans the aquarium. He has a very unusual mouth, like a sucker. Somik eats very interestingly, like a vacuum cleaner. It floats to the surface of the water and sucks in food. We bought him very small, but he grew up very large. It turns out that the larger the aquarium, the more fish grow.
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I also had: - Astronotus-fish-predator. A very large, beautiful fish. She was building barricades from the ground. The funny thing was how she did it. Swallowing large stones in her mouth, she dragged them from one place to another. Thus, she built a mountain of stones. They also love to play with plants. Like this.
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The cockerel is a very beautiful fish, but despite this, it is considered a fighting fish. You cannot keep two males in the same tank, otherwise they will always fight. The fishes tear off each other's fins, strive to knock out their eyes, sometimes even tear off the gill covers. If they are not separated in time, one of the males usually dies. Because of this pugnacity, they got their names for cockerels and fighting fish. I once made an experiment, brought a mirror to the cock and he began to fight with his reflection. And he, like a man, as if on a pillow, lay down on the stones and slept.
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The cock is resting :)
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In humans, as a rule, the female sex is prettier than the male. And in fish, on the contrary, for example, male guppies are more beautiful and bright. They have a large, variegated tail. male female
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I've always thought that fish breed by spawning. But it turns out there are viviparous fish, like people. Those were my guppies. It was a great surprise for me when she gave birth in front of me already living fish. It was very funny and funny to watch the process, at first two small eyes appear and begin to swim rapidly. And after him more and more and more ... Unlike humans, fish can give birth to up to 30 fry at a time!
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Observing the behavior of the fish, I wondered if they have intelligence, can they talk, and can they be trained to answer the question: "Do fish speak?" I reviewed a lot of interesting material in magazines, encyclopedias and the Internet. Now I can confidently answer: "Imagine, yes!" It turns out that fish not only know how to talk, they are generally quite talkative! Each type of fish has its own language. And they speak not only with their mouths, but also with fins, tails and even special swim bladders.
"The world of fish" - Fish-needle. Think about why marine fish are so named? Dorsal. Who caught the dragonfly's attention? Light, 2008. Sea fish. Aquarium fish. Crucian carp. Pectoral fin. Author: Goloborodko G.V., teacher primary grades... Physical minute. Svetlovskaya secondary school. Pike. Water is the habitat of fish.
"Animals of the Ocean" - In total, 40 species of dolphin-like live in the World Ocean. Bottlenose dolphins are especially abundant off the eastern shores of the United States, as well as in the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Common dolphins live in the temperate and warm waters of the Pacific Ocean. The shark is not alone in the ocean. Let's talk now about guinea pigs. Annotation.
"The world of the aquarium" - Learning poetry. Expand children's knowledge of aquarium fish and plants. Organization of excursions to the pet shop. Holiday "Housewarming of fish". Watching the cartoon "Finding Nemo". Purchase of fish, plants, food, an aquarium, necessary equipment for care. Cognition of the underwater world through design and research activities.
"Fish Structure" - The Science of Fish ... general characteristics fish. The ability to dissolve various substances - sense of smell Fluidity - lateral line organs. The shape of the body is spherical. Laboratory work. « External structure and peculiarities of fish movement ”. Goal. They are able to feel a drop of blood several hundred meters away. Fish is a hedgehog.
"Aquarium" - Swordsman. Catfish. Topic: Aquarium is a small artificial ecosystem. An aquarium is a small artificial ecosystem. Scalaria. Guppy. An aquarist is a person who breeds fish. They give carbon dioxide and minerals, and get oxygen and organic matter. Captain Cousteau. Scripture. Fern.
"River fish" - Pike is a predatory fish of freshwater waters. Caudal fin and fins are red. Carp. Sea bass is a relative of river bass and is red in color. The body of the catfish is covered with a thick layer of mucus. Sharks are predators. Marine fish: herring, cod, shark, sea bass, flounder and others. I don’t walk or fly, but try to catch up!
There are 21 presentations in total