If the limit of 22 euros is exceeded. The EAEU proposes to introduce single limits on parcels from abroad. What to do if the seller will incorrect the cost of goods
As a rule, it does not cause users questions. But there are some nuances. The fact is that when crossing the border, the goods undergo customs control and for duty-free imports need to be laid in certain limits. Let's discuss with you what the maximum amount is currently applicable to purchases with Aliexpress For residents of Belarus.
- Tobacco products. Usually on Aliexpress You can find a different tobacco for hookahs, for example, if you look very good and other smoking mixtures.
- Seeds and plants. Probably you saw that on the site you can buy seeds of plants and colors or even the plants themselves. So do it carefully, since otherwise you can earn a lot of problems.
- Weapons, spare parts, ammunition. Well, the supplies in the form of a garnet and such weapons you will definitely not find, but various knives, spare parts for weapons, for example, optical sights and other interesting things are sold here.
- Precious stones and diamonds. No, buy decorations, of course, you can, but if you want to buy a separate stone, which is unlikely, because they are not found on Aliexpress then the customs will not miss it.
- Spy's equipment. Here is a question somewhat controversial, since it is possible to attribute voice recorders, cameras, jams, and so on to such equipment. Sometimes even phones and similar techniques do not miss. Nevertheless, legislation is becoming increasingly adequate and many things are missing, but it is possible that when ordering the same GPS tracker for a child you will have no problem. It is not known what it depends on, probably from the adequacy of the customs officer, but still be prepared for everything.
As for such goods as food, dietary supplements, gym and other prohibited goods, they are on Aliexpress Simpar no.
In addition, if you decide to buy goods one of the forbidden categories for your country, then better consult with the seller. If he is delivered to your country, then surely knows how it is done and will share the information interesting to you.
How at customs in Belarus is the cost of parcel with AlExpress?
Each buyer is very important that the parcel cost is evaluated correctly, since if it becomes necessary to pay a duty, then it does not want to overpay anyone. As for the option, buyer on Aliexpress I ordered exactly $ 22 and if the customs feeds the parcel more, then again you will have to pay or prove that the price of the goods is less.
So, how do employees assess the cost of parcels? First of all, its price must specify the seller directly on the sticker. If the customs officer considers that the price is underestimated, he will appreciate it independently. For each product, customs has its own price. All products are assembled in a special directory, to some and relieve an employee. The same will be done in the event that the cost is not specified.
If the cost estimate does not suit you, then you can contact the Customs Union and provide them with documentation confirming that the cost of the goods is lower. This may be a payment check, invoice and other documents.
How to order on Aliexpress to Belarus a lot and not pay a duty?
- If you do not need expensive goods, try to fit into the limit of 22 euros, and if there is a need to buy more, then try to negotiate with relatives or friends to buy on them. In general, according to the rules, it is not prohibited to order for one address, but on different names. Such a situation will allow you not to pay a fee on Aliexpressin Belarus, as the limit is calculated for each person, and not at a specific address.
- Do not be afraid to ask the sellers to point out the amount of the amount of smaller, as they always go to the meeting. But remember that the customs control all the parcels and, if the employees seem that the price is strongly understated, they will independently determine the price of the goods.
- When ordering the goods, you can use the services of services engaged in delivery through Russia or Kazakhstan, for which the limit is much higher. That is, first your product will come to one of these countries, and only after processing it will send it to you. It is worth noting that the services of firms are not free. Some take a fixed amount, and someone percentage of order. You can find such intermediaries on the Internet in a couple of minutes.
Video: Custom limits on parcels in Belarus
Recall, from April 14, the limits on international parcels for personal use - the maximum amount of the order will be no more than 22 euros and weighing no more than 10 kilograms. Today, Belarusians can be duty free from the border of the parcel for personal use in the amount of up to 200 euros per month (regardless of the number of purchases) and weighing up to 31 kilograms. If this volume is exceeded, then you need to pay the import customs duty with the amount of exceeding and customs fee.
What will happen to the parcels that ordered until April 14?
Question: Is it possible to order several parcels per month per person so that in the aggregate it turned out no more than 22 euros per month, or will it be possible to order one package?
- Duty free limit at cost (22 euros), as well as weight (10 kg) reflects the total magnitude of all international postal shipments (MPO) in the calendar month. In other words, several parcels can be imported within the indicated rules.
Question from Yulia: At what point will it be considered that the parcel came from abroad - at the time of receipt of customs or by mail? After all, it is sometimes quite different times. And you can get at the same time at the same time the goods ordered in different times, and do not meet the limit, although each package does not exceed it separately.
- customs authorities take into account the date of registration of the parcel in the warehouse of temporary storage. The specified date cannot change. In accordance with paragraph 4 of Article 160 of the TC TC, the parcels are placed on temporary storage within 3 hours after their presentation of the customs authority upon arrival at the site (institution) of international postal exchange.
Question from Eugene: will be charged duties on parcels, which were sent, for example, in March, but will come after April 14?
- Yes, there will be if the customs value of the shipped goods exceeds the established norms of duty-free import of 22 euros.
Example. Three parcels ordered, their cost is 22 euros, 5 euros and 1 euro, respectively. All parcels come at different times, but in one month. Parcel at 22 euros we take without problems. What will happen to the rest? What duties and fees will have to pay upon receipt of the remaining two? Specifically interested in the issue with the customs fee of 5 euros and payment of mail services. Savchenko Eugene.
Answer GTK: Suppose that the total weight of three parcels up to 10 kg. After the duty free issue of the payment of 22 euros for subsequent parcels received addressed to the same individual, are subject to payment of customs duties and customs fee for making customs operations for each parcel.
For the second international postal departure, customs payments will be paid in the amount of about 6.5 euros: 5 euros (customs value of goods) x 30% + 5 euros (customs fee). The amount of customs payments for the third parcel will be about 5.3 euros: 1 euro x 30% + 5 euros (customs fee).
Question from Nicholas: Suppose, before the declaration of declaration, on April 5, I received an international postal departure worth 30 euros. For the same rules, you do not need to pay a fee. And after the 14th, in April, I will come another MPO worth 10 euros. Will a duty accrued on it? After all, the law can not have inverse and MPOs received before April 14, should not be taken into account in the amount of 22 euros.
- subparagraph 1.1 of paragraph 1 of Decree No. 360 it is envisaged that the period for accounting for sending the physical person of goods for personal use is the calendar month. This approach was not changed by Decree No. 40.
In the situation under consideration, before the entry into force of Decree No. 40, you have already received goods in April worth 30 euros. Consequently, after the entry into force of Decree No. 40, you already used for April of the monthly rate of 22 euros and 10 kg.
"I didn't buy anything myself, the relatives sent a gift."
Question from Marina: How will the duties, parcel taxes (gifts) be taxes, from abroad (in our case from the USA) from close relatives? How much will they send gifts to us and how often?
- No peculiarities (individual standards) for sending the specified category of goods (gifts) by decree No. 40 not established.
Question from Igor. Suppose my parents live in the United States, won the Green Card, send me the parcel (clothes, dishes, etc.), the cost of things has not been specified anywhere. Do I need to pay a duty, because I did not buy anything myself, the currency from the country was not exported?
- Yes, in case of exceeding the rules established by Decree No. 40. In accordance with part of the second paragraph 1 of Article 316 of the TC TC, calculating the amounts of customs duties, taxes are made on the basis of information on the value of the goods specified in the documents provided for in the Acts of the World Postal Union and used in Customs purposes.
At the same time, in accordance with paragraph 2 of Article 361, the TC TC in the absence of an individual moving goods for personal use, the originals of documents confirming information on the value of the gift, and the availability of the customs authority of the reasonable reasons to believe that the information provided and (or ) Documents are not reliable, the customs value of such goods will be determined by the customs authority independently on the basis of the price information available at its disposal for similar goods, including on the basis of data specified in the catalogs of foreign firms, carrying out the retail sale of similar goods.
How will the things purchased on the sale?
The question from Anton: The promotional product was purchased for 20 euros. The parcel came in two weeks or a month, the cost of this product on the seller's website is already 35 euros. How will customs act on the fact of valuation of value? What information should be submitted?
- The individual is entitled to prove the accuracy of the information presented to determine the customs value. To do this, he needs to submit documents confirming the declared value (contract, specification, invoice, commodity check, payment receipt).
What if the seller does wrongly indicate the cost of goods?
Question from Sergey: Sometimes it happens that the Chinese seller highlights the cost of goods in the declaration. For example, I buy a thing worth 22 euros, i.e. In fact, I paid 22 euros - an amount not exceeding the limit, and the declaration indicates the cost, for example, in 40 euros. How can I prove that this parcel costs exactly 22 euros? Is it possible to provide screenshots?
- If the recipient does not agree with the cost specified by the sender, it has the right to not receive such an IGO and inform the postal service operator about the need to return to the place (institution) of the international postal exchange, which carried out the issue. After that, the recipient may appeal in writing to the customs authority and attach the originals of documents confirming the cost of forwarded goods.
In disagreement with the customs value defined by the customs authority to calculate customs payments, the beneficiary of the goods has the right to provide documents to the customs authority, on the basis of which the customs value of the goods sent (contract, specification, invoice, trade check, payment receipt and other ).
As additional documents, Internet catalogs with publicly posted information on the cost of sent goods, printing of bank transfer pages and so on can be adopted as an additional documents.
Is it possible to order several parcels per one address for different people?
Question from Yulia: Would you like to clarify how customs authorities plan to distinguish between recipients? According to F. I. O., the address of the recipient, the card with which was paid?
- The norms of duty-free imports established by Decree No. 40 are applied to the goods for personal use sent to the IGO during the calendar month to one recipient, which is an individual located in the Republic of Belarus. It should be noted that according to subparagraph 2.2 of paragraph 2 of paragraph 2 of the "Conditions for receiving the parcels" of the postal parcel regulations (Act of the World Postal Union), only one individual or legal entity may be indicated as a addressee.
Thus, one individual during the calendar month can get duty free of MPO for an amount equivalent to no more than 22 euros and a total weight of no more than 10 kg, or several MPO per month if they do not exceed these limits.
- The specified norm is calculated for each recipient when the goods arrive at its address. Including juvenile.
Question from Oleg: a situation is possible when one package will stay, and the other will arrive earlier. As a result, the cost of parcels may exceed 22 euros. Is it possible to somehow avoid payment of duty on the basis of payment receipts, from which it will be seen that the goods ordered was at different times and the cost of ordered parcels does not exceed 22 euros per month?
- legislation determined that the customs authorities take into account the date of registration of documents submitted in accordance with the customs legislation of the Customs Union for the premises of such goods for temporary storage. Another procedure for calculating the specified term is not provided by law.
Where to pay duties and fees?
Question from Natalia Sobolevskoy. Tell me, please, if the package still exceeds the cost of 22 euros, where do you pay for tax on it? In the mail upon receipt or should you go somewhere and pay?
- Custom payments must be paid in the post office in which international postal departure will be issued. The need to pay customs payments will be informed by the postal service operator.
Example. I ordered an external hard drive worth 90 dollars (or 82 euros). What duty will have to be paid in this case?
Answer GTK: If the value of the goods sent to the IGO for personal use is $ 90 (which in terms of 82 euros) and the weight does not exceed 10 kg and during the calendar month, other goods were sent to this individual, the amount of customs payments payable will be calculated by the following Image: (82 euros - 22 euros) x 30% + 5 euros (customs fee for the commission of customs operations), and will be 23 euros.
Question from Egor: What will happen if I exceed the limit and do not want to pay and take the parcel?
- If the recipient fails to pay the accrued customs payments of MPO will be returned to the sender.
Question from Christina Malinovskaya: If the parcel cost is indicated in Russian rubles, then what will the euro rate be applied? Do I need to pay a duty if during the delivery of goods the amount exceeded a duty-free limit due to the growth of the Russian ruble to the euro?
- US dollar courses and euros to the Currency of the EAEU member currency are applied on the day of registration of the customs parish order.
Question from Olga: Will new limits on the parcels from EAEU?
- MPOs sent between EAEU member states are considered intra-union postal shipments and are not subject to customs control. Customs operations are not committed against them.
Return under warranty. Do you need to pay?
Question: Interested in the situation when the goods arrive in improper quality and the seller sends the goods re-. Will it be necessary to pay a second time a duty? For example, I bought a camera for 100 dollars with a seller warranty in 2 years. He broke until the restriction of 22 euros was introduced and was sent to the seller to replace or repair. The camera returns to Belarus after the entry of Declaration No. 40 by virtue. Will there be a tax?
- Withdrawals with respect to any category of goods, including those sent by the seller, due to the execution of its contractual obligations under warranty repair or maintenance, not established by this decree.
In this case, the customs authorities will be taken into account the customs value and the weight of the goods delivered to the individual in the IGO during the calendar month.
In the case of sending goods for warranty repair or replacement without subsequent payment of import payments, it is necessary to confirm that it is these goods that were previously imported, and put them under the customs processing procedure outside the customs territory. After that, the goods can be attributed to the mail to send the seller.
Does the limit of the courier services for the delivery of the parcel?
QUESTION: If you buy a purchase through an online store for less than 22 euros (let's say 20 euros) and weighing less than 10 kg, but delivery will cost 5 euros, and, therefore, the total comes to 25 euros, whether it will be considered that the limit of Decree No. 40 will be considered will be exceeded and will have to pay a duty?
- In accordance with part of the second paragraph 1 of Article 361 of the TC TC, when importing goods for personal use by individuals, the Customs Territory of the EAEU in the customs value of goods does not include the costs of transportation and insurance of goods prior to their arrival and after their arrival in such territory.
Example. The parcel came, 60 euros were written on it: the goods cost 32 euros, and the delivery - 28 euros, the parcel weight is 8 kg. What amount will the duty be taken?
Answer: The weight norm of duty-free import (10 kg) is not exceeded. Shipping cost is not taken into account. The amount of customs payments to be paid, calculated on the basis of the customs value, will be 8 euros in the equivalent: (32 - 22 euros) x 30% + 5 euros (customs fee) \u003d 8 euros.
February 11 became the "black day" for shopping lovers abroad. The 23rd presidential decree almost 10 times cut the cost of parcels from abroad.
What is in the decree?
When will the decree be able to act?
Two months after the publication. Such a term was determined forSo that all ordered parcels managed to get to Belarus. But while the text of the declaration is not published, there is only a message about it in the official legal portal.
And if I order before the date of entry into force, and will send after?
"Happy X" is not the date of purchase, and the day when the goods will be held by the Belarusian customs and will go to the warehouse. So, if the dear or hard order comes after the declaration of the decree - the duty will have to pay.
How to consider months?
Why are these new restrictions?
The Customs Committee noted that often commercial batchs of goods come in "ordinary" parcels in Minsk. According to their data, more than 250,000 Belarusians received from abroad from 10 to 100 or more parcels per year. The Customs Committee compared the indicators by year: it turned out, the volume of parcels from 2013 to 2015 increased six times (from 1.9 million to 11.8 million). At the same time, according to the Committee, more than 90% of Belarusian citizens did not receive international parcels in the past year.
In fact, the norm will only affect those who dealt with commercial imports of goods under the guise of goods for personal use through international parcels - believes Deputy Chairman of the State Customs Committee Vladimir Orlovsky.
But no one clarifies how such "gray batch of goods" is critical for the Belarusian economy. They say the parcels collapsed Belarusian trade and created problems for industry - they say, unequal competition. But there is another opinion.
Belarus has substantial foreign debt, the state budget funds are reduced, the country's total economic situation also leaves much to be desired - the leading analyst of Alpari Vadim Yosube. - Therefore, the desire to somehow fix the situation is quite understandable. The injection of taxes has always been an unpopular measure of budget replenishment, but if there is no alternative, the state is useful.
Photo:
The EAEU offers gradual alignment of limits on personal uses sent in international postal sections and express loads. This was announced on June 8 at the round table on e-commerce issues, Deputy Minister of Antimonopoly Regulation and Trade Irina Nacarevich reported.
Alignment of limits - the question of the discussion of the Eurasian Economic Commission, clarified Irina Narkevich.
Previously, the site that ECE proposes to reduce the limits on international postal departments from abroad to the EAEU territory. It is proposed from January 1, 2019 to reduce the norms of up to 500 euros and 31 kilograms during the calendar month to one of the physical lance, from January 1, 2020 - up to 200 euros and 31 kilograms.
According to Irina Narciewicz, the introduction of limits to 200 euros - today a premature decision.
"We consider this question, discussed it with the business community, including with large Internet sites and the Internet Association, and representatives of domestic enterprises, premature," said Irina Narkevich.
Recall the limits on parcels from abroad and from abroad were April 14, 2016. The reason for tightening the limits of the duty-free importation of goods was a significant increase in the importation of goods in a commercial scale to individuals without paying customs payments. Over the past year, Belarusians received 12.7 million international postal shipments, and only 1% of them, according to GTC, exceeded the limit of 22 euros. For the exceeding the liberties of Belarusians last year 2.4 million rubles.
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Photo: Alexander Vasyukovich, Tut.by
According to Irina NacarevichSince the introduction of limits on the parcels of Belpochta lost a rather large amount of money.
We knew that there would be a redistribution of goods in the territory of Russia - the post offices of the Bryansk and Smolensk regions are now actively working on Belarus. Therefore, the mail is now actively initiated by the return of the previous amounts of limits, "said the deputy minister.
Return to the limit of 200 euros per month will occur gradually until 2019. As Irina Narkevich notes, an instant return to previous amounts is impossible. The specific dates of increasing the limits of the deputy minister also does not call:
Now there is a discussion of this issue in conjunction with the State Customs Committee. They offered such an option: so that the total amount of parcels per month does not exceed 200 euros, and the cost of one remained at the level of 22 euros. That is, a person will be able to order more things duty free.
Recall, the limits on parcels from abroad and the import of goods from abroad were introduced on April 14, 2016. The reason for tightening the limits of the duty-free importation of goods was a significant increase in the importation of goods in a commercial scale to individuals without paying customs payments. Over the past year, Belarusians received 12.7 million international postal shipments and only 1% of them, according to data reported GTC, exceeded the limit of 22 euros. For the excess of the limits, Belarusians paid 2.4 million rubles last year.